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1 Zeiss, Carl
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 11 September 1816 Weimar, Thuringia, Germanyd. 3 December 1888 Jena, Saxony, Germany[br]German lens manufacturer who introduced scientific method to the production of compound microscopes and made possible the production of the first anastigmatic photographic objectives.[br]After completing his early education in Weimar, Zeiss became an apprentice to the engineer Dr Frederick Koerner. As part of his training, Zeiss was required to travel widely and he visited Vienna, Berlin, Stuttgart and Darmstadt to study his trade. In 1846 he set up a business of his own, an optical workshop in Jena, where he began manufacturing magnifying glasses and microscopes. Much of his work was naturally for the university there and he had the co-operation of some of the University staff in the development of precision instruments. By 1858 he was seeking to make more expensive compound microscopes, but he found the current techniques primitive and laborious. He decided that it was necessary to introduce scientific method to the design of the optics, and in 1866 he sought the advice of a professor of physics at the University of Jena, Ernst Abbe (1840–1905). It took Zeiss until 1869 to persuade Abbe to join his company, and two difficult years were spent working on the calculations before success was achieved. Within a few more years the Zeiss microscope had earned a worldwide reputation for quality. Abbe became a full partner in the Zeiss business in 1875. In 1880 Abbe began an association with Friedrich Otte Schott that was to lead to the establishment of the famous Jena glass works in 1884. With the support of the German government, Jena was to become the centre of world production of new optical glasses for photographic objectives.In 1886 the distinguished mathematician and optician Paul Rudolph joined Zeiss at Jena. After Zeiss's death, Rudolph went on to use the characteristics of the new glass to calculate the first anastigmatic lenses. Immediately successful and widely imitated, the anastigmats were also the first of a long series of Zeiss photographic objectives that were to be at the forefront of lens design for years to come. Abbe took over the management of the company and developed it into an internationally famous organization.[br]Further ReadingL.W.Sipley, 1965, Photography's Great Inventors, Philadelphia (a brief biography). J.M.Eder, 1945, History of Photography, trans. E.Epstean, New York.K.J.Hume, 1980, A History of Engineering Metrology, London, 122–32 (includes a short account of Carl Zeiss and his company).JW / RTS -
2 Zeiss Carl Friedrich
Цейс Карл Фридрих (1816-88), оптик-механик, основатель фирмы по разработке и производству оптических приборов и оптического стекла. В 1866 г. при участии Эрнста Аббе и Отто Шотта основал оптико-механическую мастерскую в г. Йена. Через 20 лет в ней работали уже 250 механиков и был произведён десятитысячный микроскоп – первый был сконструирован математиком и физиком Э.Аббе в 1871 г. → Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Optisches Museum, Jenaer Glas, Zeiss-Planetarium, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität JenaГермания. Лингвострановедческий словарь > Zeiss Carl Friedrich
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3 Zeiss-Planetarium
nЦейсовский планетарий, в Йене, научно-астрономический центр, один из старейших планетариев в мире. Купольное здание построено в 1925-1926 гг. После реконструкции в 1983-1985 гг. оснащён новым цейсовским проектором "Косморама" (Kosmorama). Находится в ведении фонда им. Карла Цейса → Zeiss Carl Friedrich -
4 Superachromat (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss)
Abbreviation: SAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Superachromat (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss)
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5 Jena
Йена, город в федеральной земле Тюрингия. Расположен в долине р. Зале, левого притока Эльбы. Традиционная отрасль экономики – оптическая, связанная с именами Карла Цейса, Эрнста Аббе, Отто Шотта. Йенский университет им. Фридриха Шиллера – один из известных европейских научных центров. Другие научные и культурные учреждения: Центральный сейсмологический институт (Zentralinstitut für Erdbebenforschung), обсерватория, планетарий, научно-исследовательский Институт микробиологии (Institut für Mikrobiologie), специализированное учебное заведение оптики (Fachhochschule für Optik), консерватория. В XVIII-XIX вв. Йена была одним из главных духовных центров Германии. Многие мемориальные места в городе и его окрестностях связаны с именами Виланда, Гёте, Шиллера, Тика, Гегеля, Фихте, Шеллинга, Хеккеля и др., с важными историческимим событиями: дворцы в Дорнбурге, имение Виланда в Османштедте (Oßmannstedt), музеи в Коспеде (Cospeda) и Капеллендорфе (Kapellendorf), посвящённые сражениям против Наполеона I в 1806 г. Статус города с 1236 г., первое упоминание селения Jani в хронике около 830-850 гг. → Thüringen, Saale, Elbe, Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jenaer Glas, Wieland Christoph Martin, Goethe Johann Wolfgang von, Schiller Friedrich, Tieck Johann Ludwig, Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, Fichte Johann Gottlieb, Schelling Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph, Haeckel Ernst, Optisches Museum, Phyletisches Museum, Dornburger Schlösser, Zeiss-Planetarium, Jenaer Romantik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena -
6 Photography, film and optics
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Ding HuanGabor, DennisKlic, KarolLippershey, HansMarton, LadislausTournachon, Gaspard FélixBiographical history of technology > Photography, film and optics
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7 Abbe Ernst
Аббе Эрнст (1840-1905), физик-оптик, автор теории микроскопа. Конструировал телескопы, полевые бинокли, фотообъективы, дальномеры и другие оптические и наблюдательные приборы. Профессор физики и математики Йенского университета и первый научный сотрудник на фирме Карла Цейса, с 1875 г. её совладелец. Привлёк к сотрудничеству химика и механика по стеклу Отто Шотта. Им удалось улучшить объективы микроскопов, что обеспечило развитие новой для того времени науки – микробиологии. Памятник в г. Йена → Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Schott Friedrich Otto, Optisches Museum, Jenaer Glas, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena -
8 Archenhold-Sternwarte
fобсерватория им. Архенхольда, в Берлине, одна из достопримечательностей Трепто-парка. Здание построено в 1908-1909 гг. Здесь выступали известные учёные, путешественники, в т.ч. Амундсен, Эйнштейн, Лоуэл и др. Обсерватория располагает телескопом с 21-метровым фокусным расстоянием, есть планетарий, оборудованный цейсовскими приборами, экспозиция по астрономии. В 1946 г. обсерватории присвоено имя её основателя Фридриха Симона Архенхольда (Friedrich Simon Archenhold 1861-1939). В 1936 г. учёный и его сын Гюнтер Архенхольд, тоже астроном, были изгнаны из обсерватории нацистами → Treptow-Park, Einstein Albert, Zeiss Carl FriedrichГермания. Лингвострановедческий словарь > Archenhold-Sternwarte
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9 Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
fУниверситет им. Фридриха Шиллера г. Йена, обучение ведётся на факультетах биологии и фармацевтики, математики, информатики, медицины, философии, физики, астрономии, технических наук, правоведения, теологии, экономики. Одно из самых старых высших заведений Германии. Основан в 1548 г. как академическая гимназия, с 1558 г. имеет статус университета. Здесь работал астроном и математик Вайгель, основоположник естественнонаучных изысканий, учеником которого был Лейбниц. Большой вклад в развитие наук и искусств внёс попечитель университета Гёте. Под его руководством были созданы библиотеки, ботанический сад, научные архивы и лаборатории. По его инициативе были созданы коллекция минералов и обсерватория. Славу университета составили такие мыслители как Гегель, Фихте, Шеллинг, братья Шлегель, Фреге, Ойкен и Шиллер, чьё имя носит университет. В 1870 г. университет стал инициатором прорыва в промышленности. Возникли химическая, стекольная и оптическая отрасли. Благодаря научно-практическим изысканиям Эрнста Аббе, Карла Цейса и Отто Шотта стали производиться всё более точные и мощные стёкла для микроскопов → Jena, Weigel Erhard, Leibniz Gottfried Wilhelm, Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, Fichte Johann Gottlieb, Schelling Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph, Schlegel August Wilhelm, Schlegel Friedrich, Frege Gottlob, Eucken Rudolf, Schiller Friedrich, Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Zeiss Carl FriedrichГермания. Лингвострановедческий словарь > Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
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10 Jenaer Glas
nйенское стекло, оптическое стекло, выпускаемое в г. Йена с 1884 г. Огнеупорные виды йенского стекла используются в технике, медицине, для изготовления посуды и пр. Рецептуру разработал химик Фридрих Отто Шотт совместно с создателем теоретических основ оптико-механического приборостроения Эрнстом Аббе и оптиком-механиком Карлом Цейсом → Jena, Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Optisches Museum -
11 Optisches Museum
Музей оптических приборов, в г. Йена, представлена история развития точного оптического приборостроения со времени основания Карлом Цейсом оптико-механической мастерской в 1866 г. В коллекции – цейсовская оптическая продукция от очков, биноклей, микроскопов до точнейших электронных оптических приборов для исследований в космосе, а также данные об оборудовании для планетариев и обсерваторий, оптика для медицинских приборов. Один из разделов посвящён жизни и научно-практической деятельности Карла Цейса, Эрнста Аббе и Отто Шотта → Jena, Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Jenaer Glas -
12 Schott Friedrich Otto
Шотт Фридрих Отто (1851-1935), химик, заложил основы современного производства стекла. Создал многие виды специальных стёкол, в 1884 г. основал стекольную фирму в Йене (Jenaer Glaswerk Schott und Genossen) → Abbe Ernst, Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Optisches Museum, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität JenaГермания. Лингвострановедческий словарь > Schott Friedrich Otto
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13 Thüringen
Тюрингия, федеральная земля с официальным статусом "Freistaat Thüringen" ("Республика Тюрингия"). Расположена в географическом центре Германии, вокруг Тюрингского бассейна (Thüringer Becken) и Тюрингского леса. Граничит с пятью федеральными землями (Бавария, Гессен, Нижняя Саксония, Саксония-Анхальт, Саксония). Столица – г. Эрфурт. Другие известные города: Гера, Йена, Ваймар, Гота, Айзенах, Ильменау, Майнинген, Зуль, Арнштадт. Королевство тюрингов возникло около 400 г., впоследствии многократно делилось и стало воплощением германской раздробленности. Республика Тюрингия провозглашена в 1920 г., с 1990 г. федеральная земля. Основные отрасли экономики: оптико-механическая промышленность (Jenoptik), в т.ч. приборы для космической и лазерной техники (разрабатывается лазерное телевидение), станкостроение (в городах Эрфурт, Гера), автомобилестроение (в г. Айзенах), электротехника, микроэлектроника (в г. Эрфурт), химическая, фармацевтическая, текстильная, стекольная и керамическая промышленность, деревообработка, переработка сельскохозяйственной продукции, туризм. Благодаря структурным преобразованиям после 1990 г. (объединение Германии) утратила значение добыча камня, бурого угля и урана. Половина территории земли используется в сельском хозяйстве (возделываются зерновые, рапс, картофель, сахарная свёкла). Тюрингию издавна образно называют "зелёным сердцем Германии" ("grünes Herz Deutschlands") за обилие лесов. Тюрингия – традиционный центр духовной жизни Германии. Здесь четыре университета (в городах Эрфурт, Йена, Ваймар и Ильменау), несколько специализированных вузов, около 50 научно-исследовательских институтов и более 20 технологических центров. 11 внеуниверситетских научных центров, специализирующихся на измерительной технике, автоматическом управлении и регулировании, информационной и коммуникационной технологии, оптике и оптоэлектронике, химической технологии, микросистемной технике, биотехнологии и программном обеспечении. В Тюрингии много памятных мест, связанных с именами известных деятелей немецкой и европейской науки, искусства и культуры (родина немецкой классики): Гёте, Шиллер, Виланд, Гердер, Лист, Лютер, Бах, Гропиус, Цейс, Аббе, Шотт. В 1992 г. открыт туристический маршрут "Тюрингская дорога немецкой классики" ("Klassikstraße Thüringen"). В кулинарных особенностях отражается традиционная приверженность к картофелю, из которого готовят знаменитые тюрингские клёцки по разнообразным рецептам, колбасы, например, тюрингская кровяная (Thüringer Blutwurst), тюрингская колбаса из каши (Thüringische Grützwurst), сосиски и сардельки на жаровне (непременный атрибут уличной торговли) → Land, Thüringer Wald, Erfurt, Gera, Jena, Weimar, Gotha, Eisenach, Ilmenau, Meiningen, Suhl, Arnstadt, Universität Erfurt, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Weimarer Klassik, Goethe Johann Wolfgang von, Schiller Friedrich, Wieland Christoph Martin, Herder Johann Gottfried, Liszt Franz, Luther Martin, Bach Johann Sebastian, Gropius Walter, Zeiss Carl Friedrich, Abbe Ernst, Schott Friedrich Otto, Schütz Heinrich, Thüringer Klöße, Thüringer Porzellan, Rennsteig, Bayern -
14 SA
1) Общая лексика: социальная ответственность (стандарт SA 8000 'Social Accountability')2) Компьютерная техника: Scalable Architecture, Set Attribute, Shutdown Acknowledged3) Геология: Спектральный анализ ( Spectral analysis)5) Американизм: Set Aside, Special Application, Support Administration6) Спорт: Sets Against7) Военный термин: Logistics Staff Officer, Secretary of the Army, Security Administrator, Seventh Army, Situation Analysis, Situation Awareness, Situational Awareness (4) Signals Analysis, South Australian, Space Applications, Special Act, Springfield armory, Stand Alone, Surprise Attack, Systems Administrator, Systems Architecture, safety analysis, scientific adviser, security assistance, selected ammunition, semiactive, senior adviser, service action, service adviser, service arm, servo assembly, ship-to-aircraft, shipping authority, signal analysis, signal analyzer, signature analysis, simple alert, single-action, site activation, slow-acting, small arms, snap-action, special actions, special agent, special area, special assignment, special assistant, specific activity, spectrum analysis, staging area, standby altimeter, storage area, subassembly, subject to approval, subsistence allowance, substitution authorization, supervisory authority, supplemental agreement, supply agency, supply area, support agency, supporting arms, surface area, surface attack, surface-to-air, system approach, systems analysis, used to identify FSU Surface-to-Air Missiles, e.g., SA-7/GRAIL8) Техника: Securities Art, acoustic sweep, safety & assessment department, satellite astronomy, separate amplifiers, service air, servoamplifier, signal attenuation, slow-acting relay, spaceborne astronomy, spacecraft adapter, supplement agreement, supporting agency, switching device9) Сельское хозяйство: Sustainable Agriculture10) Химия: Silver Azide11) Математика: анализ систем (systems analysis), самосопряжённый (self-adjoint), сигнатурный анализ (signature analysis), системный подход (systems approach)12) Религия: Supreme Allah13) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company14) Юридический термин: Side Arm15) Экономика: societe anonima16) Грубое выражение: Sex Angle, Sexy Adventures, Sore Arse17) Металлургия: Submerged Arc18) Телекоммуникации: Source Address, Subarea19) Сокращение: Arsine (Chemical warfare blood agent), Salvation Army, Sanskrit, Saturday, Saudi Arabia (NATO country code), Scientific Adviser (UK), Seaman Apprentice, Securities Act, Selective Availability (GPS), Selective Availability, Service Assistant, Situational Awareness, Sociedad Anonima (Spain, Venezuela), Sociedada Anonima (Portugal), Sociedade Anonima (Brazil), Societe Anonyme (Belgium, France, Greece, Switzerland), South Africa, South African, South America, South Australia, Swept Audio, sail area, sex appeal, shaft alley, spectrum analyzer, stress anneal, sinoatrial, Sexaholics Anonymous (a fellowship of men and women who share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to stop lusting and become sexually sober), Anonyme (French company designation), Bureau of South Asian Affairs (US Department of State), Franciscan Friars of the Atonement (religious order), Sachsen, Safety and Arming, Sahitya Akademi (National Academy of Letters; India), Salary Adjustment, Sale Agreement, Salerno, Campania (Italian province), Sales Associate (real estate), Salta (Argentina province), Sample Analysis, Samtö, Samus Aran (Metroid character), San Andreas (video game), San Antonio, Sandia Apparatus, Sanofi Aventis (pharmaceutical company), Santa Ana (California), Sarajevo (auto registration for Sarajevo, Bosnia), Saskatchewan, Saturable Absorber, Saudi Arabia, Save (assembly language ASM51 assembler control), Say, Say Again (logging abbreviation), Scientific Advisor, Scientific American, Scientific-Atlanta (US satellite communications company), Scout Association, Scouting Association (UK), Scrambled Americans (video production company), Search and Attack, Seasonally Adjusted, Secret Admirer, Section Adaptation, Security Administration, Security Architecture, Security Association (IPSec), Security Authority, Security Awareness, See Also, Seismic Acoustics, Selection Authority, Self Aligned, Self Assessment, Senior Advisor, Sensor Assembly, Server Administrator, Service Advisor, Service Agent, Service Application, Service Appointment, Service Area, Service Assurance, Service Availability, Service-Affecting, Services Administrator (IRC operator), Services and Agencies, Setup Acknowledge (ITU-T), Sewickley Academy (Pennsylvania), Sexaholics Anonymous, Inc., Sexual Assault, Sexually Active, Shadow Alliance (gaming clan), Shared Area, Sheezyart (website), Shipping Authorization, Shipwright Apprentice, Short Abstract (abstracting & indexing), Short Acronym, Show Assistant, Shredder Afval (Dutch: shredder garbage), SicherheitsAbteilung (German: Safety Department), Side Angle (geometry), Significant Accomplishments, Simulated Annealing, Simulation and Analysis, Sine Anno (Latin: Without Date), Singapore Artillery, Single Access, Single Action (revolver), Single Adult, Single Aisle (aircraft), Single Award, Sinus Arrhythmia, Sir Aaron (Pokemon), Situation Assessment, Situation(al) Awareness, Situational Analysis, Sleep Apnea, Slowly Adapting Fiber (In Skin), Smart Alec, Smart Ass, Smoothing Algorithm, Sneak Attack (gaming), Sniper Assist (gaming, Starcraft), Socié, Social Accountability, Social Actions, Social Anxiety, Socialist Appeal, Sociedad Anó, Sociedade Anó, Society of the Atonement, Software Architecture, Solar Array, Solutions Architect, Something Awful (humor webpage), Something's Awful (website), Son Altesse (French: His/Her Highness), Sonata Arctica (band), Sonic Advance (video game), Sonic Adventure (game), Sound Attenuation, Source Address (IEEE 802.3), Source-Active (Cisco), Sourcing Analyst, South African Airways (IATA airline code), South Asia, Space Academy, Space Ace (video game), Space Available (airline travel), Spaced Antenna, Spare Allocation, Special Access, Special Action, Specialist Association (stock market exchanges), Spectral Acceleration (seismology), Spherical Array, Spinal Anesthesia, Spiral Acquisition, Spirited Away (Japanese anime movie), Splenic Artery, Spooksoliy Ara^nkas, Spring Awakening (musical), Springfield (Massachusetts) Armory (closed), Stabsarzt (German military), Stachowski Alpacas, Staging Activity, Standardised Approach, Standards Australia, Standby Air, State Annex (department of state building), Station Actual, Status Asthmaticus, Stealth Assassin (gaming), Stent Area, Stochastic Approximation, Storage Allocator, Stores Accountant, Storm Afdeling, Strategic Attack, Stroke Association, Structured Analysis (software engineering), Student Ambassadors, Student Assistant, Student Association, Studies and Analysis, Stuffed Animal, Stupid Ass, Stьrmabteilung (German: stormtroopers; paramilitary organization of Nazi Party), Sua Altezza (Italian: Her/His Majesty), Sub-Address (ISDN), Subscriber Access, Substance Abuse, Subsystem(s) Analysis, Suffield Academy (Suffield, Connecticut), Sugar Association, Sum Assured, Summa (Latin: sum), Sunshine Act, Suomen Armeija (Army of Finland), SuperAmerica, Superachromat (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss), Supervising Authority, Supplemental Appropriation, Supplemental Assembly, Supply Air (HVAC), Support Acquisition, Supportability Analysis, Supras Auteuil, Surveillance Area, Sustainable America, Swansea (postal code for Swansea, Wales), Swiss Army, Switch Arbiter, Syllabic Abbreviation, Symbolic Analysis, System Abort, System Administration, System Administrator, System Analysis, System Architecture, System Assessment, fsins (Iceland), k Atvinnulí, nima (Spanish company designation), short answer, té, Shareholders Agreement20) Университет: Sophomore Advisor, Special Activities, Strongly Agree, Student Administration, Study Abroad, Summer Absenteeism21) Физиология: Short Acting22) Электроника: Sampling Actuation, Socket A, Structured Audio23) Вычислительная техника: Storage Array, Systems Analyst, sense amplifier, smart applet, Spare Area (CD-MRW, DA), Software Assurance (MS), Source (MAC) Address (SNA, Token Ring, ATM, FDDI)24) Нефть: south addition25) Генетика: streptavidin, стрептавидин26) Офтальмология: (Spherical Aberration) Сферическая аберрация27) Банковское дело: Закон о ценных бумагах (США, 1933 г.; Securities Act)28) Транспорт: Shipyard Agreement, Slow Away29) Пищевая промышленность: Special Ale30) Фирменный знак: Samso31) Экология: sludge age32) Деловая лексика: Services Administration33) Образование: State Agency, Student Apathy34) Сетевые технологии: Security Association, Server Address, администратор системы, адрес отправителя35) ЕБРР: С учётом сезонных изменений (Seasonally adjusted), special account36) Полимеры: sectional area, self-acting, semiautomatic, sieve analysis37) Программирование: Set Access, Shift Amount, Starting Address38) Автоматика: start of action39) Сахалин Р: Sakhalin Administration40) Океанография: Simple- Adjoint, Supplied Air41) Химическое оружие: Safety assessment, summary account42) Макаров: standard atmosphere43) Безопасность: Security Advisory44) Электротехника: security analysis, stability area45) Имена и фамилии: Stanley Arthur46) Майкрософт: сопоставление безопасности47) Общественная организация: Scholarship America48) Должность: Shopping Assistant49) Чат: Sibling Alert50) Правительство: Santa Ana, California51) НАСА: Software Assurance, Solar Atmosphere52) Программное обеспечение: Scripting Additions, Search Algorithm, Special Applications, Sql Administrator53) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Antonio Field Office54) AMEX. Stage II Apparel Corporation -
15 Sa
1) Общая лексика: социальная ответственность (стандарт SA 8000 'Social Accountability')2) Компьютерная техника: Scalable Architecture, Set Attribute, Shutdown Acknowledged3) Геология: Спектральный анализ ( Spectral analysis)5) Американизм: Set Aside, Special Application, Support Administration6) Спорт: Sets Against7) Военный термин: Logistics Staff Officer, Secretary of the Army, Security Administrator, Seventh Army, Situation Analysis, Situation Awareness, Situational Awareness (4) Signals Analysis, South Australian, Space Applications, Special Act, Springfield armory, Stand Alone, Surprise Attack, Systems Administrator, Systems Architecture, safety analysis, scientific adviser, security assistance, selected ammunition, semiactive, senior adviser, service action, service adviser, service arm, servo assembly, ship-to-aircraft, shipping authority, signal analysis, signal analyzer, signature analysis, simple alert, single-action, site activation, slow-acting, small arms, snap-action, special actions, special agent, special area, special assignment, special assistant, specific activity, spectrum analysis, staging area, standby altimeter, storage area, subassembly, subject to approval, subsistence allowance, substitution authorization, supervisory authority, supplemental agreement, supply agency, supply area, support agency, supporting arms, surface area, surface attack, surface-to-air, system approach, systems analysis, used to identify FSU Surface-to-Air Missiles, e.g., SA-7/GRAIL8) Техника: Securities Art, acoustic sweep, safety & assessment department, satellite astronomy, separate amplifiers, service air, servoamplifier, signal attenuation, slow-acting relay, spaceborne astronomy, spacecraft adapter, supplement agreement, supporting agency, switching device9) Сельское хозяйство: Sustainable Agriculture10) Химия: Silver Azide11) Математика: анализ систем (systems analysis), самосопряжённый (self-adjoint), сигнатурный анализ (signature analysis), системный подход (systems approach)12) Религия: Supreme Allah13) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company14) Юридический термин: Side Arm15) Экономика: societe anonima16) Грубое выражение: Sex Angle, Sexy Adventures, Sore Arse17) Металлургия: Submerged Arc18) Телекоммуникации: Source Address, Subarea19) Сокращение: Arsine (Chemical warfare blood agent), Salvation Army, Sanskrit, Saturday, Saudi Arabia (NATO country code), Scientific Adviser (UK), Seaman Apprentice, Securities Act, Selective Availability (GPS), Selective Availability, Service Assistant, Situational Awareness, Sociedad Anonima (Spain, Venezuela), Sociedada Anonima (Portugal), Sociedade Anonima (Brazil), Societe Anonyme (Belgium, France, Greece, Switzerland), South Africa, South African, South America, South Australia, Swept Audio, sail area, sex appeal, shaft alley, spectrum analyzer, stress anneal, sinoatrial, Sexaholics Anonymous (a fellowship of men and women who share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to stop lusting and become sexually sober), Anonyme (French company designation), Bureau of South Asian Affairs (US Department of State), Franciscan Friars of the Atonement (religious order), Sachsen, Safety and Arming, Sahitya Akademi (National Academy of Letters; India), Salary Adjustment, Sale Agreement, Salerno, Campania (Italian province), Sales Associate (real estate), Salta (Argentina province), Sample Analysis, Samtö, Samus Aran (Metroid character), San Andreas (video game), San Antonio, Sandia Apparatus, Sanofi Aventis (pharmaceutical company), Santa Ana (California), Sarajevo (auto registration for Sarajevo, Bosnia), Saskatchewan, Saturable Absorber, Saudi Arabia, Save (assembly language ASM51 assembler control), Say, Say Again (logging abbreviation), Scientific Advisor, Scientific American, Scientific-Atlanta (US satellite communications company), Scout Association, Scouting Association (UK), Scrambled Americans (video production company), Search and Attack, Seasonally Adjusted, Secret Admirer, Section Adaptation, Security Administration, Security Architecture, Security Association (IPSec), Security Authority, Security Awareness, See Also, Seismic Acoustics, Selection Authority, Self Aligned, Self Assessment, Senior Advisor, Sensor Assembly, Server Administrator, Service Advisor, Service Agent, Service Application, Service Appointment, Service Area, Service Assurance, Service Availability, Service-Affecting, Services Administrator (IRC operator), Services and Agencies, Setup Acknowledge (ITU-T), Sewickley Academy (Pennsylvania), Sexaholics Anonymous, Inc., Sexual Assault, Sexually Active, Shadow Alliance (gaming clan), Shared Area, Sheezyart (website), Shipping Authorization, Shipwright Apprentice, Short Abstract (abstracting & indexing), Short Acronym, Show Assistant, Shredder Afval (Dutch: shredder garbage), SicherheitsAbteilung (German: Safety Department), Side Angle (geometry), Significant Accomplishments, Simulated Annealing, Simulation and Analysis, Sine Anno (Latin: Without Date), Singapore Artillery, Single Access, Single Action (revolver), Single Adult, Single Aisle (aircraft), Single Award, Sinus Arrhythmia, Sir Aaron (Pokemon), Situation Assessment, Situation(al) Awareness, Situational Analysis, Sleep Apnea, Slowly Adapting Fiber (In Skin), Smart Alec, Smart Ass, Smoothing Algorithm, Sneak Attack (gaming), Sniper Assist (gaming, Starcraft), Socié, Social Accountability, Social Actions, Social Anxiety, Socialist Appeal, Sociedad Anó, Sociedade Anó, Society of the Atonement, Software Architecture, Solar Array, Solutions Architect, Something Awful (humor webpage), Something's Awful (website), Son Altesse (French: His/Her Highness), Sonata Arctica (band), Sonic Advance (video game), Sonic Adventure (game), Sound Attenuation, Source Address (IEEE 802.3), Source-Active (Cisco), Sourcing Analyst, South African Airways (IATA airline code), South Asia, Space Academy, Space Ace (video game), Space Available (airline travel), Spaced Antenna, Spare Allocation, Special Access, Special Action, Specialist Association (stock market exchanges), Spectral Acceleration (seismology), Spherical Array, Spinal Anesthesia, Spiral Acquisition, Spirited Away (Japanese anime movie), Splenic Artery, Spooksoliy Ara^nkas, Spring Awakening (musical), Springfield (Massachusetts) Armory (closed), Stabsarzt (German military), Stachowski Alpacas, Staging Activity, Standardised Approach, Standards Australia, Standby Air, State Annex (department of state building), Station Actual, Status Asthmaticus, Stealth Assassin (gaming), Stent Area, Stochastic Approximation, Storage Allocator, Stores Accountant, Storm Afdeling, Strategic Attack, Stroke Association, Structured Analysis (software engineering), Student Ambassadors, Student Assistant, Student Association, Studies and Analysis, Stuffed Animal, Stupid Ass, Stьrmabteilung (German: stormtroopers; paramilitary organization of Nazi Party), Sua Altezza (Italian: Her/His Majesty), Sub-Address (ISDN), Subscriber Access, Substance Abuse, Subsystem(s) Analysis, Suffield Academy (Suffield, Connecticut), Sugar Association, Sum Assured, Summa (Latin: sum), Sunshine Act, Suomen Armeija (Army of Finland), SuperAmerica, Superachromat (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss), Supervising Authority, Supplemental Appropriation, Supplemental Assembly, Supply Air (HVAC), Support Acquisition, Supportability Analysis, Supras Auteuil, Surveillance Area, Sustainable America, Swansea (postal code for Swansea, Wales), Swiss Army, Switch Arbiter, Syllabic Abbreviation, Symbolic Analysis, System Abort, System Administration, System Administrator, System Analysis, System Architecture, System Assessment, fsins (Iceland), k Atvinnulí, nima (Spanish company designation), short answer, té, Shareholders Agreement20) Университет: Sophomore Advisor, Special Activities, Strongly Agree, Student Administration, Study Abroad, Summer Absenteeism21) Физиология: Short Acting22) Электроника: Sampling Actuation, Socket A, Structured Audio23) Вычислительная техника: Storage Array, Systems Analyst, sense amplifier, smart applet, Spare Area (CD-MRW, DA), Software Assurance (MS), Source (MAC) Address (SNA, Token Ring, ATM, FDDI)24) Нефть: south addition25) Генетика: streptavidin, стрептавидин26) Офтальмология: (Spherical Aberration) Сферическая аберрация27) Банковское дело: Закон о ценных бумагах (США, 1933 г.; Securities Act)28) Транспорт: Shipyard Agreement, Slow Away29) Пищевая промышленность: Special Ale30) Фирменный знак: Samso31) Экология: sludge age32) Деловая лексика: Services Administration33) Образование: State Agency, Student Apathy34) Сетевые технологии: Security Association, Server Address, администратор системы, адрес отправителя35) ЕБРР: С учётом сезонных изменений (Seasonally adjusted), special account36) Полимеры: sectional area, self-acting, semiautomatic, sieve analysis37) Программирование: Set Access, Shift Amount, Starting Address38) Автоматика: start of action39) Сахалин Р: Sakhalin Administration40) Океанография: Simple- Adjoint, Supplied Air41) Химическое оружие: Safety assessment, summary account42) Макаров: standard atmosphere43) Безопасность: Security Advisory44) Электротехника: security analysis, stability area45) Имена и фамилии: Stanley Arthur46) Майкрософт: сопоставление безопасности47) Общественная организация: Scholarship America48) Должность: Shopping Assistant49) Чат: Sibling Alert50) Правительство: Santa Ana, California51) НАСА: Software Assurance, Solar Atmosphere52) Программное обеспечение: Scripting Additions, Search Algorithm, Special Applications, Sql Administrator53) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Antonio Field Office54) AMEX. Stage II Apparel Corporation -
16 sa
1) Общая лексика: социальная ответственность (стандарт SA 8000 'Social Accountability')2) Компьютерная техника: Scalable Architecture, Set Attribute, Shutdown Acknowledged3) Геология: Спектральный анализ ( Spectral analysis)5) Американизм: Set Aside, Special Application, Support Administration6) Спорт: Sets Against7) Военный термин: Logistics Staff Officer, Secretary of the Army, Security Administrator, Seventh Army, Situation Analysis, Situation Awareness, Situational Awareness (4) Signals Analysis, South Australian, Space Applications, Special Act, Springfield armory, Stand Alone, Surprise Attack, Systems Administrator, Systems Architecture, safety analysis, scientific adviser, security assistance, selected ammunition, semiactive, senior adviser, service action, service adviser, service arm, servo assembly, ship-to-aircraft, shipping authority, signal analysis, signal analyzer, signature analysis, simple alert, single-action, site activation, slow-acting, small arms, snap-action, special actions, special agent, special area, special assignment, special assistant, specific activity, spectrum analysis, staging area, standby altimeter, storage area, subassembly, subject to approval, subsistence allowance, substitution authorization, supervisory authority, supplemental agreement, supply agency, supply area, support agency, supporting arms, surface area, surface attack, surface-to-air, system approach, systems analysis, used to identify FSU Surface-to-Air Missiles, e.g., SA-7/GRAIL8) Техника: Securities Art, acoustic sweep, safety & assessment department, satellite astronomy, separate amplifiers, service air, servoamplifier, signal attenuation, slow-acting relay, spaceborne astronomy, spacecraft adapter, supplement agreement, supporting agency, switching device9) Сельское хозяйство: Sustainable Agriculture10) Химия: Silver Azide11) Математика: анализ систем (systems analysis), самосопряжённый (self-adjoint), сигнатурный анализ (signature analysis), системный подход (systems approach)12) Религия: Supreme Allah13) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company14) Юридический термин: Side Arm15) Экономика: societe anonima16) Грубое выражение: Sex Angle, Sexy Adventures, Sore Arse17) Металлургия: Submerged Arc18) Телекоммуникации: Source Address, Subarea19) Сокращение: Arsine (Chemical warfare blood agent), Salvation Army, Sanskrit, Saturday, Saudi Arabia (NATO country code), Scientific Adviser (UK), Seaman Apprentice, Securities Act, Selective Availability (GPS), Selective Availability, Service Assistant, Situational Awareness, Sociedad Anonima (Spain, Venezuela), Sociedada Anonima (Portugal), Sociedade Anonima (Brazil), Societe Anonyme (Belgium, France, Greece, Switzerland), South Africa, South African, South America, South Australia, Swept Audio, sail area, sex appeal, shaft alley, spectrum analyzer, stress anneal, sinoatrial, Sexaholics Anonymous (a fellowship of men and women who share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to stop lusting and become sexually sober), Anonyme (French company designation), Bureau of South Asian Affairs (US Department of State), Franciscan Friars of the Atonement (religious order), Sachsen, Safety and Arming, Sahitya Akademi (National Academy of Letters; India), Salary Adjustment, Sale Agreement, Salerno, Campania (Italian province), Sales Associate (real estate), Salta (Argentina province), Sample Analysis, Samtö, Samus Aran (Metroid character), San Andreas (video game), San Antonio, Sandia Apparatus, Sanofi Aventis (pharmaceutical company), Santa Ana (California), Sarajevo (auto registration for Sarajevo, Bosnia), Saskatchewan, Saturable Absorber, Saudi Arabia, Save (assembly language ASM51 assembler control), Say, Say Again (logging abbreviation), Scientific Advisor, Scientific American, Scientific-Atlanta (US satellite communications company), Scout Association, Scouting Association (UK), Scrambled Americans (video production company), Search and Attack, Seasonally Adjusted, Secret Admirer, Section Adaptation, Security Administration, Security Architecture, Security Association (IPSec), Security Authority, Security Awareness, See Also, Seismic Acoustics, Selection Authority, Self Aligned, Self Assessment, Senior Advisor, Sensor Assembly, Server Administrator, Service Advisor, Service Agent, Service Application, Service Appointment, Service Area, Service Assurance, Service Availability, Service-Affecting, Services Administrator (IRC operator), Services and Agencies, Setup Acknowledge (ITU-T), Sewickley Academy (Pennsylvania), Sexaholics Anonymous, Inc., Sexual Assault, Sexually Active, Shadow Alliance (gaming clan), Shared Area, Sheezyart (website), Shipping Authorization, Shipwright Apprentice, Short Abstract (abstracting & indexing), Short Acronym, Show Assistant, Shredder Afval (Dutch: shredder garbage), SicherheitsAbteilung (German: Safety Department), Side Angle (geometry), Significant Accomplishments, Simulated Annealing, Simulation and Analysis, Sine Anno (Latin: Without Date), Singapore Artillery, Single Access, Single Action (revolver), Single Adult, Single Aisle (aircraft), Single Award, Sinus Arrhythmia, Sir Aaron (Pokemon), Situation Assessment, Situation(al) Awareness, Situational Analysis, Sleep Apnea, Slowly Adapting Fiber (In Skin), Smart Alec, Smart Ass, Smoothing Algorithm, Sneak Attack (gaming), Sniper Assist (gaming, Starcraft), Socié, Social Accountability, Social Actions, Social Anxiety, Socialist Appeal, Sociedad Anó, Sociedade Anó, Society of the Atonement, Software Architecture, Solar Array, Solutions Architect, Something Awful (humor webpage), Something's Awful (website), Son Altesse (French: His/Her Highness), Sonata Arctica (band), Sonic Advance (video game), Sonic Adventure (game), Sound Attenuation, Source Address (IEEE 802.3), Source-Active (Cisco), Sourcing Analyst, South African Airways (IATA airline code), South Asia, Space Academy, Space Ace (video game), Space Available (airline travel), Spaced Antenna, Spare Allocation, Special Access, Special Action, Specialist Association (stock market exchanges), Spectral Acceleration (seismology), Spherical Array, Spinal Anesthesia, Spiral Acquisition, Spirited Away (Japanese anime movie), Splenic Artery, Spooksoliy Ara^nkas, Spring Awakening (musical), Springfield (Massachusetts) Armory (closed), Stabsarzt (German military), Stachowski Alpacas, Staging Activity, Standardised Approach, Standards Australia, Standby Air, State Annex (department of state building), Station Actual, Status Asthmaticus, Stealth Assassin (gaming), Stent Area, Stochastic Approximation, Storage Allocator, Stores Accountant, Storm Afdeling, Strategic Attack, Stroke Association, Structured Analysis (software engineering), Student Ambassadors, Student Assistant, Student Association, Studies and Analysis, Stuffed Animal, Stupid Ass, Stьrmabteilung (German: stormtroopers; paramilitary organization of Nazi Party), Sua Altezza (Italian: Her/His Majesty), Sub-Address (ISDN), Subscriber Access, Substance Abuse, Subsystem(s) Analysis, Suffield Academy (Suffield, Connecticut), Sugar Association, Sum Assured, Summa (Latin: sum), Sunshine Act, Suomen Armeija (Army of Finland), SuperAmerica, Superachromat (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss), Supervising Authority, Supplemental Appropriation, Supplemental Assembly, Supply Air (HVAC), Support Acquisition, Supportability Analysis, Supras Auteuil, Surveillance Area, Sustainable America, Swansea (postal code for Swansea, Wales), Swiss Army, Switch Arbiter, Syllabic Abbreviation, Symbolic Analysis, System Abort, System Administration, System Administrator, System Analysis, System Architecture, System Assessment, fsins (Iceland), k Atvinnulí, nima (Spanish company designation), short answer, té, Shareholders Agreement20) Университет: Sophomore Advisor, Special Activities, Strongly Agree, Student Administration, Study Abroad, Summer Absenteeism21) Физиология: Short Acting22) Электроника: Sampling Actuation, Socket A, Structured Audio23) Вычислительная техника: Storage Array, Systems Analyst, sense amplifier, smart applet, Spare Area (CD-MRW, DA), Software Assurance (MS), Source (MAC) Address (SNA, Token Ring, ATM, FDDI)24) Нефть: south addition25) Генетика: streptavidin, стрептавидин26) Офтальмология: (Spherical Aberration) Сферическая аберрация27) Банковское дело: Закон о ценных бумагах (США, 1933 г.; Securities Act)28) Транспорт: Shipyard Agreement, Slow Away29) Пищевая промышленность: Special Ale30) Фирменный знак: Samso31) Экология: sludge age32) Деловая лексика: Services Administration33) Образование: State Agency, Student Apathy34) Сетевые технологии: Security Association, Server Address, администратор системы, адрес отправителя35) ЕБРР: С учётом сезонных изменений (Seasonally adjusted), special account36) Полимеры: sectional area, self-acting, semiautomatic, sieve analysis37) Программирование: Set Access, Shift Amount, Starting Address38) Автоматика: start of action39) Сахалин Р: Sakhalin Administration40) Океанография: Simple- Adjoint, Supplied Air41) Химическое оружие: Safety assessment, summary account42) Макаров: standard atmosphere43) Безопасность: Security Advisory44) Электротехника: security analysis, stability area45) Имена и фамилии: Stanley Arthur46) Майкрософт: сопоставление безопасности47) Общественная организация: Scholarship America48) Должность: Shopping Assistant49) Чат: Sibling Alert50) Правительство: Santa Ana, California51) НАСА: Software Assurance, Solar Atmosphere52) Программное обеспечение: Scripting Additions, Search Algorithm, Special Applications, Sql Administrator53) Федеральное бюро расследований: San Antonio Field Office54) AMEX. Stage II Apparel Corporation -
17 Superachromat
Abbreviation: (tele-photo lenses made by Carl Zeiss) SA
См. также в других словарях:
Zeiss, Carl — born Sept. 11, 1816, Weimar, Thuringian States died Dec. 3, 1888, Jena German industrialist. In 1846 Zeiss opened a workshop for producing microscopes and other optical instruments. He later formed a partnership with the physicist and… … Universalium
Zeiss, Carl — (11 sep. 1816, Weimar, Turingia–3 dic. 1888, Jena). Industrial alemán. En 1846, Zeiss instaló un taller para fabricar microscopios y otros instrumentos ópticos. Posteriormente formó una sociedad con el físico y matemático Ernst Abbe (n. 1840–m.… … Enciclopedia Universal
Zeiss, Carl — (11.9.1816 3.12.1888) Feinmechaniker und Unternehmer. Gründete 1846 in Jena eine Werkstätte für optische und feinmechanische Geräte, in der Mikroskope und später, ab 1890, fotografische Objektive entwickelt und gefertigt wurden. So entstand 1896… … Das Lexikon aus „Bernie's Foto-Programm"
Carl Zeiss AG — Unternehmensform Aktiengesellschaft Gründung 17. November 1846 … Deutsch Wikipedia
Carl Zeiss Oberkochen — Carl Zeiss AG Unternehmensform Aktiengesellschaft Gründung 17. November 1846 … Deutsch Wikipedia
Carl Zeiß — Carl Zeiss (* 11. September 1816 in Weimar; † 3. Dezember 1888 in Jena) war Mechaniker und Unternehmer. Er gründete die Firma Carl Zeiss. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Familie 2 Ausbildung … Deutsch Wikipedia
Carl Zeiss — um 1861 Carl Zeiss (* 11. September 1816 in Weimar; † 3. Dezember 1888 in Jena) war ein deutscher Mechaniker und Unternehmer. Er gründete die Firma Carl Zeiss … Deutsch Wikipedia
Carl Zeiss — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Carl Zeiss a sus 47 años de vida Carl Zeiss (11 de septiembre de 1816 – 3 de diciembre de 1888) fue un óptico muy comúnmente conocido por la compañía que fundó y que lleva su apellido: Zeiss (actualmente Carl Zeiss… … Wikipedia Español
Zeiss — Carl Zeiss Projet:Traduction/Carl Zeiss Carl Zeiss (11 septembre 1816 – 3 décembre 1888) était un ingénieur opticien, fondateur de la société Carl Zeiss. Il grandit à Weimar en Allemagne. Il s installe à Iéna où il devient dans les années 1840 un … Wikipédia en Français
Zeiss-Ikon — Logo der Zeiss Ikon AG Die Firmengruppe Zeiss Ikon (ZI, Zeiss IKON AG) entstand im Herbst 1926 durch Zusammenschluss der deutschen Kamerahersteller: Internationale Camera Actiengesellschaft (ICA), Dresden, Optische Anstalt C. P. Goerz, Berlin,… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Carl-Zeiss-Gymnasium — Das Carl Zeiss Gymnasium ist ein Gymnasium mit Spezialschulteil für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften in Jena. Es wurde nach dem bekannten Jenaer Optiker Carl Zeiss benannt und beherbergt zur Zeit ungefähr 600 Schüler. Es ging nach der… … Deutsch Wikipedia